Rosai-Dorfman disease presenting as a breast mass

Main Article Content

Ding Dai
Qi Cai
Nasreen A. Vohra
Jan Wong
Zsuzsanna P. Therien
Karlene Hewan-Lowe
Ann Sutton

Abstract

Rosai-Dorfman disease (RDD) is an idiopathic, benign proliferation of histiocytes that can be present in multiple organs such as lymph node, skin, soft tissue, orbit, central nerve system and bone; however, it rarely occurs in the breast. In general, RDD is a painless, firm and poorly defined lesion, which can radiologically mimic a breast cancer and is therefore an important differential consideration. The diagnosis of breast RDD is challenging, especially on a small biopsy specimen. We report a unique case of breast RDD with a literature review including common presentation, differential diagnosis, and recommended management. A high index of suspicion for this rare entity is essential to render a correct diagnosis, thereby avoiding unnecessary diagnostic tests and treatment.

Article Details

Dai, D., Cai, Q., Vohra, N. A., Wong, J., Therien, Z. P., Hewan-Lowe, K., & Sutton, A. (2019). Rosai-Dorfman disease presenting as a breast mass. Archives of Pathology and Clinical Research, 3(1), 008–014. https://doi.org/10.29328/journal.apcr.1001012
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Copyright (c) 2019 Dai D, et al.

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